chr12-102958393-C-CGCAGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004316.4(ASCL1):​c.181_186dup​(p.Gln61_Gln62dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 50 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

ASCL1
NM_004316.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.219
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASCL1 (HGNC:738): (achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the basic helix-loop-helix (BHLH) family of transcription factors. The protein activates transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). Dimerization with other BHLH proteins is required for efficient DNA binding. This protein plays a role in the neuronal commitment and differentiation and in the generation of olfactory and autonomic neurons. Mutations in this gene may contribute to the congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) phenotype in rare cases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PAH (HGNC:8582): (phenylalanine hydroxylase) This gene encodes a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase protein family. The encoded phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme hydroxylates phenylalanine to tyrosine and is the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism. Deficiency of this enzyme activity results in the autosomal recessive disorder phenylketonuria. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 12-102958393-C-CGCAGCA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-102958393-C-CGCAGCA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 179579.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0211 (3170/150202) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0501 (2054/40988). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0483. There are 50 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1489 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 3170 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ASCL1NM_004316.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.181_186dup p.Gln61_Gln62dup inframe_insertion 1/2 ENST00000266744.4
PAHNM_001354304.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-295_-294insTGCTGC 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ASCL1ENST00000266744.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.181_186dup p.Gln61_Gln62dup inframe_insertion 1/21 NM_004316.4 P1
PAHENST00000547319.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.17_18insTGCTGC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/34
PAHENST00000551337.5 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0211
AC:
3161
AN:
150112
Hom.:
51
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00443
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00902
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0321
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0185
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0118
AC:
15996
AN:
1355634
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.0117
AC XY:
7823
AN XY:
668578
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0485
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00387
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00730
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00993
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0130
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0211
AC:
3170
AN:
150202
Hom.:
50
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0203
AC XY:
1489
AN XY:
73322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0501
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00903
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0183

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 25, 2014Gln51[14] in exon 1 of ASCL1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 1.6% (5/304) of Caucasian control chr omosomes tested by our laboratory. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3832799; hg19: chr12-103352171; API