chr12-104304148-G-A

Position:

• chr12-104304148-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BS2

The NM_001008394.3(EID3):​c.214G>A​(p.Glu72Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00219 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E72V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 (8 hom.)
• Consequence: EID3 NM_001008394.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.81

Genes affected

EID3 (HGNC:32961): (EP300 interacting inhibitor of differentiation 3) Predicted to be involved in DNA repair. Located in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. Part of Smc5-Smc6 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TXNRD1 (HGNC:12437): (thioredoxin reductase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes an ubiquitously expressed, cytosolic form of TrxR, which functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternative splicing, primarily at the 5' end, results in transcript variants encoding same or different isoforms, including a glutaredoxin-containing isoform that is predominantly expressed in testis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061716825).
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EID3	NM_001008394.3	c.214G>A	p.Glu72Lys	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000527879.2
TXNRD1	NM_001093771.3	c.415-7142G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000525566.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EID3	ENST00000527879.2	c.214G>A	p.Glu72Lys	missense_variant	1/1		NM_001008394.3	P1
TXNRD1	ENST00000525566.6	c.415-7142G>A		intron_variant		1	NM_001093771.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00102 AC: 156 AN: 152276 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000482

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000376

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00191

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000842 AC: 210 AN: 249276 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000939 AC XY: 127 AN XY: 135236

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000517

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000232

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00165

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000991

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00232 AC: 3386 AN: 1461702 Hom.: 8 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00223 AC XY: 1621 AN XY: 727132

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000388

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000927

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.000468

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00291

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00164

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00102 AC: 156 AN: 152276 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000766 AC XY: 57 AN XY: 74400

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000482

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000376

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00191

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000423 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000903

ExAC AF: 0.000835 AC: 101

EpiCase AF: 0.00169

EpiControl AF: 0.00219

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 28, 2023

The c.214G>A (p.E72K) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EID3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 214, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 72 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.44	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.021	T
Eigen	Benign	0.0072
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.033
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.61	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.031	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.062	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.15
Sift	Benign	0.25	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.28	T
Polyphen		0.75	P
Vest4		0.29
MVP		0.49
MPC		0.68
ClinPred		0.13	T
GERP RS		2.7
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.32

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201074393; hg19: chr12-104697926;