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chr12-108562627-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_213595.4(ISCU):​c.5C>T​(p.Ala2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000259 in 1,466,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCU
NM_213595.4 missense

Scores

3
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCU (HGNC:29882): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme) This gene encodes a component of the iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster scaffold. Fe-S clusters are cofactors that play a role in the function of a diverse set of enzymes, including those that regulate metabolism, iron homeostasis, and oxidative stress response. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms that localize either to the cytosol or to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis. A disease-associated mutation in an intron may activate a cryptic splice site, resulting in the production of a splice variant encoding a putatively non-functional protein. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ISCUNM_213595.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5C>T p.Ala2Val missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000311893.14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ISCUENST00000311893.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.5C>T p.Ala2Val missense_variant 1/51 NM_213595.4 P1Q9H1K1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
2
AN:
91774
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000188
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
53104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000259
AC:
34
AN:
1314194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000278
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
647198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000143
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000550
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000194
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 12, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the ISCU protein (p.Ala2Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ISCU-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1367098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.098
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.25
Gain of loop (P = 0.2754);Gain of loop (P = 0.2754);Gain of loop (P = 0.2754);Gain of loop (P = 0.2754);Gain of loop (P = 0.2754);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770958308; hg19: chr12-108956403; API