chr12-109561103-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3PP5

The NM_052845.4(MMAB):​c.521C>T​(p.Ser174Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,609,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S174S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMAB
NM_052845.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

13
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.9650
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.15

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMAB (HGNC:19331): (metabolism of cobalamin associated B) This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the final step in the conversion of vitamin B(12) into adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl), a vitamin B12-containing coenzyme for methylmalonyl-CoA mutase. Mutations in the gene are the cause of vitamin B12-dependent methylmalonic aciduria linked to the cblB complementation group. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
MMAB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylmalonic aciduria, cblB type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Corrinoid adenosyltransferase MMAB (size 217) in uniprot entity MMAB_HUMAN there are 29 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (81%) in NM_052845.4
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 12-109561103-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109561103-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 445684.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_052845.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMAB
NM_052845.4
MANE Select
c.521C>Tp.Ser174Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 7 of 9NP_443077.1
MMAB
NR_038118.2
n.632C>T
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 10

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMAB
ENST00000545712.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.521C>Tp.Ser174Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000445920.1
MMAB
ENST00000878519.1
c.584C>Tp.Ser195Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000548578.1
MMAB
ENST00000878520.1
c.521C>Tp.Ser174Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000548579.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000644
AC:
16
AN:
248484
AF XY:
0.0000742
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
43
AN:
1457702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
725408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000336
AC:
29
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49464
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000202
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
2
-
Methylmalonic aciduria, cblB type (6)
1
-
-
MMAB-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.96
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.84
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140881518; hg19: chr12-109998908; COSMIC: COSV106084775; COSMIC: COSV106084775; API