chr12-109959894-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-109959894-C-T
• rs758079908
• NM_057169.5:c.1052G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_057169.5(GIT2):​c.1052G>A​(p.Ser351Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GIT2 NM_057169.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.11
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

GIT2 (HGNC:4273): (GIT ArfGAP 2) This gene encodes a member of the GIT protein family, which interact with G protein-coupled receptor kinases and possess ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity. GIT proteins traffic between cytoplasmic complexes, focal adhesions, and the cell periphery, and interact with Pak interacting exchange factor beta (PIX) to form large oligomeric complexes that transiently recruit other proteins. GIT proteins regulate cytoskeletal dynamics and participate in receptor internalization and membrane trafficking. This gene has been shown to repress lamellipodial extension and focal adhesion turnover, and is thought to regulate cell motility. This gene undergoes extensive alternative splicing to generate multiple isoforms, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. The various isoforms have functional differences, with respect to ARF GAP activity and to G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 binding. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

TCHP (HGNC:28135): (trichoplein keratin filament binding) Involved in apoptotic process; negative regulation of cell growth; and negative regulation of cilium assembly. Located in several cellular components, including apical cortex; cytoskeleton; and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25466818).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_057169.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GIT2	NM_057169.5	MANE Select	c.1052G>A	p.Ser351Asn	missense	Exon 12 of 20	NP_476510.1	Q14161-1
	GIT2	NM_001135214.3		c.1052G>A	p.Ser351Asn	missense	Exon 12 of 19	NP_001128686.1	Q14161-5
	GIT2	NM_001330153.2		c.1049G>A	p.Ser350Asn	missense	Exon 12 of 19	NP_001317082.1	F8VXI9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GIT2	ENST00000355312.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1052G>A	p.Ser351Asn	missense	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000347464.3	Q14161-1
	GIT2	ENST00000457474.6	TSL:1	c.1058G>A	p.Ser353Asn	missense	Exon 13 of 19	ENSP00000391813.2	Q14161-10
	GIT2	ENST00000547815.5	TSL:1	c.1052G>A	p.Ser351Asn	missense	Exon 12 of 15	ENSP00000450348.1	Q14161-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251400 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461512 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727078

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000348 AC: 3 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111658

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74312

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41444

American (AMR) AF: 0.000196 AC: 3 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10590

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000479 AC: 1 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.37	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.087	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.093
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.25	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		6.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.062
Sift	Benign	0.21	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.40	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.54		Gain of catalytic residue at L350 (P = 0.0242)
MVP		0.39
MPC		0.47
ClinPred		0.37	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.31
gMVP		0.42
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758079908; hg19: chr12-110397699;