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GeneBe

chr12-110127405-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_014055.4(IFT81):ā€‹c.25A>Gā€‹(p.Met9Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000219 in 1,595,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT81
NM_014055.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT81 (HGNC:14313): (intraflagellar transport 81) The protein encoded by this gene, together with IFT74, forms a tubulin-binding module of intraflagellar transport complex B. This module is involved in transport of tubulin within the cilium, and the encoded protein is required for ciliogenesis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of short-rib polydactyly syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022727698).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000111 (16/1443018) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000491 (16/32588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000307. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IFT81NM_014055.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.25A>G p.Met9Val missense_variant 2/19 ENST00000242591.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IFT81ENST00000242591.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.25A>G p.Met9Val missense_variant 2/191 NM_014055.4 P1Q8WYA0-1
IFT81ENST00000552912.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.25A>G p.Met9Val missense_variant 2/191 P1Q8WYA0-1
IFT81ENST00000361948.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.25A>G p.Met9Val missense_variant 2/121 Q8WYA0-3
IFT81ENST00000546374.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.25A>G p.Met9Val missense_variant 2/105

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
8
AN:
227754
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000244
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
123178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
16
AN:
1443018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000112
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
717008
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000659
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 17, 2023This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 9 of the IFT81 protein (p.Met9Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs375743897, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IFT81-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1039058). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IFT81 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.035
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.59
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.086
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-3.0
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.80
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.4
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375743897; hg19: chr12-110565210; COSMIC: COSV99656048; COSMIC: COSV99656048; API