chr12-110218207-AGGACC-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PVS1_ModeratePM2BS1_Supporting
The NM_014055.4(IFT81):c.2015_2019delACCGG(p.Asp672fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,562,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
IFT81
NM_014055.4 frameshift
NM_014055.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.40
Genes affected
IFT81 (HGNC:14313): (intraflagellar transport 81) The protein encoded by this gene, together with IFT74, forms a tubulin-binding module of intraflagellar transport complex B. This module is involved in transport of tubulin within the cilium, and the encoded protein is required for ciliogenesis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of short-rib polydactyly syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.00788 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000432 (61/1410686) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00164 (9/5500). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000853. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 32 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFT81 | NM_014055.4 | c.2015_2019delACCGG | p.Asp672fs | frameshift_variant | 19/19 | ENST00000242591.10 | NP_054774.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000432 AC: 61AN: 1410686Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.0000458 AC XY: 32AN XY: 699238
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152282Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74466
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 03, 2023 | This sequence change results in a frameshift in the IFT81 gene (p.Asp672Alafs*15). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 5 amino acid(s) of the IFT81 protein and extend the protein by 9 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs763354429, gnomAD 0.04%). This frameshift has been observed in individual(s) with retinal disease and intellectual disability (PMID: 26275418). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218893). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on IFT81 function (PMID: 26275418). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Ciliopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Oct 01, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at