chr12-11031085-G-A

Position:

• chr12-11031085-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_176885.2(TAS2R31):​c.251C>T​(p.Ala84Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 50)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: TAS2R31 NM_176885.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.35

Genes affected

TAS2R31 (HGNC:19113): (taste 2 receptor member 31) TAS2R44 belongs to the large TAS2R receptor family. TAS2Rs are expressed on the surface of taste receptor cells and mediate the perception of bitterness through a G protein-coupled second messenger pathway (Conte et al., 2002 [PubMed 12584440]). For further information on TAS2Rs, see MIM 604791.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

ENSG00000275778 (HGNC:):

PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049759686).
• BP6: Variant 12-11031085-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-11031085-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3174076.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TAS2R31	NM_176885.2	c.251C>T	p.Ala84Val	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000390675.2	NP_795366.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TAS2R31	ENST00000390675.2	c.251C>T	p.Ala84Val	missense_variant	1/1	6	NM_176885.2	ENSP00000375093.2
ENSG00000275778	ENST00000703543.1	c.-126+15935C>T		intron_variant				ENSP00000515364.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 50

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 164 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 50

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 02, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.097
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.42	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	0.0020
DANN	Benign	0.59
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.00032	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.7
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.7
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.00048	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.00092	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.050	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.95	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.57	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	1.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.011
Sift	Benign	0.85	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.84	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.032
MutPred		0.29		Loss of methylation at R81 (P = 0.1126);
MVP		0.061
MPC		0.013
ClinPred		0.066	T
GERP RS		-0.29
Varity_R		0.024
gMVP		0.028

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-11183684;