chr12-111789919-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7
The NM_000690.4(ALDH2):c.537C>T(p.Cys179Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000416 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ALDH2
NM_000690.4 synonymous
NM_000690.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.365
Genes affected
ALDH2 (HGNC:404): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. Two major liver isoforms of aldehyde dehydrogenase, cytosolic and mitochondrial, can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobilities, kinetic properties, and subcellular localizations. Most Caucasians have two major isozymes, while approximately 50% of East Asians have the cytosolic isozyme but not the mitochondrial isozyme. A remarkably higher frequency of acute alcohol intoxication among East Asians than among Caucasians could be related to the absence of a catalytically active form of the mitochondrial isozyme. The increased exposure to acetaldehyde in individuals with the catalytically inactive form may also confer greater susceptibility to many types of cancer. This gene encodes a mitochondrial isoform, which has a low Km for acetaldehydes, and is localized in mitochondrial matrix. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant 12-111789919-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-111789919-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 743525.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.365 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALDH2 | NM_000690.4 | c.537C>T | p.Cys179Cys | synonymous_variant | 5/13 | ENST00000261733.7 | NP_000681.2 | |
ALDH2 | NM_001204889.2 | c.396C>T | p.Cys132Cys | synonymous_variant | 4/12 | NP_001191818.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALDH2 | ENST00000261733.7 | c.537C>T | p.Cys179Cys | synonymous_variant | 5/13 | 1 | NM_000690.4 | ENSP00000261733.2 | ||
ENSG00000257767 | ENST00000546840.3 | c.525C>T | p.Cys175Cys | synonymous_variant | 6/8 | 5 | ENSP00000450353.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000175 AC: 44AN: 251248Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000140 AC XY: 19AN XY: 135838
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000435 AC: 636AN: 1461744Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000389 AC XY: 283AN XY: 727178
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000229 AC XY: 17AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 09, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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Benign
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Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at