chr12-112450435-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.255C>T (p.His85=) variant in the PTPN11 gene is 7.417% (818/10402) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA134659/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 115 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 106 hom. )

Consequence

PTPN11
NM_002834.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:21

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPN11 (HGNC:9644): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains two tandem Src homology-2 domains, which function as phospho-tyrosine binding domains and mediate the interaction of this PTP with its substrates. This PTP is widely expressed in most tissues and plays a regulatory role in various cell signaling events that are important for a diversity of cell functions, such as mitogenic activation, metabolic control, transcription regulation, and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Noonan syndrome as well as acute myeloid leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTPN11NM_002834.5 linkc.255C>T p.His85His synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 16 ENST00000351677.7 NP_002825.3 Q06124-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTPN11ENST00000351677.7 linkc.255C>T p.His85His synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 16 1 NM_002834.5 ENSP00000340944.3 Q06124-2
PTPN11ENST00000635625.1 linkc.255C>T p.His85His synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 15 5 ENSP00000489597.1 Q06124-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0209
AC:
3186
AN:
152084
Hom.:
115
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00688
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00575
AC:
1445
AN:
251094
Hom.:
42
AF XY:
0.00391
AC XY:
530
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0768
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00402
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00234
AC:
3419
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
106
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00205
AC XY:
1491
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0773
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0210
AC:
3190
AN:
152202
Hom.:
115
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0202
AC XY:
1500
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0730
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00687
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0138
Alfa
AF:
0.0110
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.0245
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:21
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 08, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.His85His in exon 3 of PTPN11: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wi thin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 7.8% (830/10580) o f African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.bro adinstitute.org; dbSNP rs61736914). -

Jan 17, 2012
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 01, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2015
Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Nov 22, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

RASopathy Benign:3
-
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant classified using ACMG guidelines -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 18, 2017
ClinGen RASopathy Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance: Benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The filtering allele frequency of the c.255C>T (p.His85=) variant in the PTPN11 gene is 7.417% (818/10402) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) -

Metachondromatosis Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 01, 2025
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Noonan syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

LEOPARD syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Noonan syndrome Benign:1
Oct 26, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Nov 28, 2024
Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Catalan Institute of Oncology
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

BA1, BS2, BP4, BP7 c.255C>T, located in exon 3 of the PTPN11 gene, is predicted to result in no amino acid change, p.(His85=)(BP7). The variant allele was found in 1824/23606 alleles, with a filtering allele frequency of 7.3% at 99% confidence, within the South Asian population in the gnomAD v2.1.1 database (non-cancer data set) (BA1). The SpliceAI algorithm predicts no significant impact on splicing (BP4). To our knowledge, neither relevant clinical data nor well-established functional studies have been reported for this variant. This variant has been observed in homozygous state in multiple healthy individuals (BS2). This variant has been reported in the ClinVar database (15x benign, 1x likely benign) and in LOVD (2x benign, 1x likely benign). Based on currently available information, the variant c.255C>T should be considered a benign variant, according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Sep 17, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
Feb 04, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.28
DANN
Benign
0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61736914; hg19: chr12-112888239; COSMIC: COSV61006773; COSMIC: COSV61006773; API