Variant chr12-112907109-A-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016816.4(OAS1):c.70A>C(p.Thr24Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS1
NM_016816.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0470

Variant links:

Genes affected

OAS1 (HGNC:8086): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1) This interferon-induced gene encodes a protein that synthesizes 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). This protein plays a key role in innate cellular antiviral response, and has been implicated in other cellular processes like cell growth and apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants with different enzymatic activities. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to viral infection, including SARS-CoV-2, and diabetes mellitus, type 1. This gene is located in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

OAS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11874679).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
OAS1	NM_016816.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.70A>C	p.Thr24Pro	missense_variant	1/6	ENST00000202917.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
OAS1	ENST00000202917.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.70A>C	p.Thr24Pro	missense_variant	1/6	1	NM_016816.4	P2	P00973-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251450

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 30, 2024

The c.70A>C (p.T24P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OAS1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 70, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;.;.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.57

LIST_S2

Benign

0.018

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.078

Sift

Benign

0.095

T;T;T;D;T;D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;D;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.96

D;D;D;.;P;.;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.41

Gain of catalytic residue at T24 (P = 0.0483);Gain of catalytic residue at T24 (P = 0.0483);Gain of catalytic residue at T24 (P = 0.0483);Gain of catalytic residue at T24 (P = 0.0483);Gain of catalytic residue at T24 (P = 0.0483);Gain of catalytic residue at T24 (P = 0.0483);.;

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.083

ClinPred

0.71

GERP RS

1.5

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.27

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over