chr12-114355881-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_181486.4(TBX5):​c.1208G>A​(p.Ser403Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBX5
NM_181486.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX5 (HGNC:11604): (T-box transcription factor 5) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is closely linked to related family member T-box 3 (ulnar mammary syndrome) on human chromosome 12. The encoded protein may play a role in heart development and specification of limb identity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Holt-Oram syndrome, a developmental disorder affecting the heart and upper limbs. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18382397).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TBX5NM_181486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208G>A p.Ser403Asn missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000405440.7 NP_852259.1
TBX5NM_000192.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208G>A p.Ser403Asn missense_variant 9/9 NP_000183.2
TBX5NM_080717.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1058G>A p.Ser353Asn missense_variant 8/8 NP_542448.1
TBX5XM_017019912.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1256G>A p.Ser419Asn missense_variant 9/9 XP_016875401.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX5ENST00000405440.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208G>A p.Ser403Asn missense_variant 9/91 NM_181486.4 ENSP00000384152 P1Q99593-1
TBX5ENST00000310346.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208G>A p.Ser403Asn missense_variant 9/91 ENSP00000309913 P1Q99593-1
TBX5ENST00000349716.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1058G>A p.Ser353Asn missense_variant 8/81 ENSP00000337723 Q99593-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000664
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic valve disease 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 23, 2018This sequence change replaces serine with asparagine at codon 403 of the TBX5 protein (p.Ser403Asn). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and asparagine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TBX5-related disease. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 07, 2022The p.S403N variant (also known as c.1208G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the TBX5 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1208. The serine at codon 403 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.079
.;B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.28
.;Gain of catalytic residue at M404 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at M404 (P = 0);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773568096; hg19: chr12-114793686; COSMIC: COSV59862510; API