chr12-117222765-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000620.5(NOS1):​c.3925G>A​(p.Val1309Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NOS1
NM_000620.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOS1 (HGNC:7872): (nitric oxide synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of nitric oxide synthases, which synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine. Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical, which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission, and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. In the brain and peripheral nervous system, nitric oxide displays many properties of a neurotransmitter, and has been implicated in neurotoxicity associated with stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, neural regulation of smooth muscle, including peristalsis, and penile erection. This protein is ubiquitously expressed, with high level of expression in skeletal muscle. Multiple transcript variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of these transcripts is not known. Additionally, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms (some testis-specific) have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NOS1. . Gene score misZ 3.6832 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7179 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with idiopathic achalasia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16351256).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOS1NM_000620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3925G>A p.Val1309Ile missense_variant 26/29 ENST00000317775.11 NP_000611.1 P29475-1B3VK56A0PJJ7B4DG68
NOS1NM_001204218.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4027G>A p.Val1343Ile missense_variant 27/30 NP_001191147.1 P29475-5A0PJJ7B4DG68
NOS1NM_001204213.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2917G>A p.Val973Ile missense_variant 25/28 NP_001191142.1 P29475-3A0PJJ7B4DG68
NOS1NM_001204214.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2917G>A p.Val973Ile missense_variant 25/28 NP_001191143.1 P29475-3A0PJJ7B4DG68

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOS1ENST00000317775.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3925G>A p.Val1309Ile missense_variant 26/291 NM_000620.5 ENSP00000320758.6 P29475-1
NOS1ENST00000338101.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4027G>A p.Val1343Ile missense_variant 26/295 ENSP00000337459.4 P29475-5
NOS1ENST00000618760.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4027G>A p.Val1343Ile missense_variant 27/305 ENSP00000477999.1 P29475-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
10
AN:
249530
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000443
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 28, 2024The c.4027G>A (p.V1343I) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 26) of the NOS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4027, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1343 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.73
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.46
Gain of catalytic residue at R1311 (P = 0.0646);.;.;.;
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.099
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs546533651; hg19: chr12-117660570; API