Variant chr12-119672374-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_006253.5(PRKAB1):c.233G>A(p.Arg78Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,612,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAB1
NM_006253.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKAB1 (HGNC:9378): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. The myristoylation and phosphorylation of this subunit have been shown to affect the enzyme activity and cellular localization of AMPK. This subunit may also serve as an adaptor molecule mediating the association of the AMPK complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKAB1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39986986).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKAB1	NM_006253.5 link	c.233G>A	p.Arg78Gln	missense_variant	2/7	ENST00000229328.10	NP_006244.2	Q9Y478A0A024RBN1
PRKAB1	XM_005253909.2 link	c.233G>A	p.Arg78Gln	missense_variant	3/8		XP_005253966.1	Q9Y478A0A024RBN1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKAB1	ENST00000229328.10 link	c.233G>A	p.Arg78Gln	missense_variant	2/7	1	NM_006253.5	ENSP00000229328.5		Q9Y478

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152146

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000640

AC:

AN:

250156

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000740

AC XY:

AN XY:

135170

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000546

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000429

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000424

AC:

AN:

1460746

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

726590

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000505

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000547

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152146

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000579

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 04, 2024

The c.233G>A (p.R78Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRKAB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 233, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 78 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0047

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.71

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.40

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Benign

0.30

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.28

T;T

Polyphen

0.96

D;D

Vest4

0.59

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over