chr12-119672403-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_006253.5(PRKAB1):c.262G>A(p.Gly88Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,609,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRKAB1
NM_006253.5 missense
NM_006253.5 missense
Scores
12
5
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.63
Genes affected
PRKAB1 (HGNC:9378): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. The myristoylation and phosphorylation of this subunit have been shown to affect the enzyme activity and cellular localization of AMPK. This subunit may also serve as an adaptor molecule mediating the association of the AMPK complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKAB1 | NM_006253.5 | c.262G>A | p.Gly88Arg | missense_variant | 2/7 | ENST00000229328.10 | NP_006244.2 | |
PRKAB1 | XM_005253909.2 | c.262G>A | p.Gly88Arg | missense_variant | 3/8 | XP_005253966.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000283 AC: 7AN: 247034Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000299 AC XY: 4AN XY: 133590
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1457638Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 725062
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 08, 2024 | The c.262G>A (p.G88R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRKAB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 262, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 88 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at R83 (P = 0.0023);Gain of catalytic residue at R83 (P = 0.0023);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at