chr12-119676581-G-A

Position:

chr12-119676581-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006253.5(PRKAB1):c.577G>A(p.Val193Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,613,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAB1
NM_006253.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.221

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKAB1 (HGNC:9378): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. The myristoylation and phosphorylation of this subunit have been shown to affect the enzyme activity and cellular localization of AMPK. This subunit may also serve as an adaptor molecule mediating the association of the AMPK complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKAB1 links:

LOC124903033 (HGNC:):

LOC124903033 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.034285456).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKAB1	NM_006253.5 link	c.577G>A	p.Val193Ile	missense_variant	5/7	ENST00000229328.10	NP_006244.2	Q9Y478A0A024RBN1
PRKAB1	XM_005253909.2 link	c.577G>A	p.Val193Ile	missense_variant	6/8		XP_005253966.1	Q9Y478A0A024RBN1
LOC124903033	XR_007063485.1 link	n.166-155C>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKAB1	ENST00000229328.10 link	c.577G>A	p.Val193Ile	missense_variant	5/7	1	NM_006253.5	ENSP00000229328.5		Q9Y478

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152068

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

251410

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135878

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000326

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000791

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000135

AC:

197

AN:

1461466

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

727078

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000227

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152068

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000539

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000772

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 09, 2024

The c.577G>A (p.V193I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PRKAB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 577, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 193 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

6.7

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.034

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.94

L;L;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.44

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.014

Sift

Benign

0.53

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0030

B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.077

MutPred

0.33

Gain of catalytic residue at E190 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at E190 (P = 5e-04);.;.;

MVP

0.63

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.0076

GERP RS

-2.0

Varity_R

0.055

gMVP

0.060

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over