chr12-120997541-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):​c.1377G>A​(p.Leu459Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000164 in 1,613,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L459L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HNF1A
NM_000545.8 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 12-120997541-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-120997541-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256594.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-120997541-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.71 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HNF1ANM_000545.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Leu459Leu synonymous_variant 7/10 ENST00000257555.11 NP_000536.6 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1ANM_001306179.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Leu459Leu synonymous_variant 7/10 NP_001293108.2 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1AXM_024449168.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Leu459Leu synonymous_variant 7/9 XP_024304936.1
HNF1ANM_001406915.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1309+799G>A intron_variant NP_001393844.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HNF1AENST00000257555.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Leu459Leu synonymous_variant 7/101 NM_000545.8 ENSP00000257555.5 A0A0A0MQU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000648
AC:
162
AN:
249940
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000613
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
135370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00866
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
222
AN:
1461156
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
726936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00792
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000693
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000329
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 13, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs118028009 with MODY3. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Diabetes mellitus type 1;C0011860:Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1838100:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3;C1840646:Hepatic adenomas, familial;C2675866:Type 1 diabetes mellitus 20;CN074294:Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 16, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 20, 2024- -
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.82
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118028009; hg19: chr12-121435344; COSMIC: COSV57462482; COSMIC: COSV57462482; API