chr12-121626773-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000617316.2(ORAI1):​c.31C>T​(p.Arg11Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000884 in 1,130,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R11L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 8.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ORAI1
ENST00000617316.2 missense

Scores

1
1
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.621
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORAI1 (HGNC:25896): (ORAI calcium release-activated calcium modulator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane calcium channel subunit that is activated by the calcium sensor STIM1 when calcium stores are depleted. This type of channel is the primary way for calcium influx into T-cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of immune dysfunction with T-cell inactivation due to calcium entry defect type 1 (IDTICED1). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06520113).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ORAI1NR_186857.1 linkn.244C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORAI1ENST00000617316.2 linkc.31C>T p.Arg11Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000482568.2 Q96D31-1
ORAI1ENST00000646827.1 linkn.224C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2
ORAI1ENST00000698901.1 linkn.265C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2
ORAI1ENST00000611718.1 linkn.-43C>T upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
150596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
8.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1130752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
544662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22162
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8072
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13784
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24370
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30906
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36832
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000106
AC:
1
AN:
946840
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44726
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
150596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73498
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency;C4014557:Myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2 Uncertain:1
Mar 07, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 11 of the ORAI1 protein (p.Arg11Cys). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ORAI1-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.077
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
Polyphen
0.20
B
MutPred
0.30
Gain of catalytic residue at R11 (P = 0.0056);
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
-2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1892784662; hg19: chr12-122064678; API