chr12-123253745-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_152269.5(MTRFR):​c.71G>T​(p.Arg24Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R24Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTRFR
NM_152269.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTRFR (HGNC:26784): (mitochondrial translation release factor in rescue) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix protein that appears to contribute to peptide chain termination in the mitochondrial translation machinery. Two different 1 bp deletions (resulting in the same premature stop codon)result in decreased mitochondrial translation, decreased levels of oxidative phosphorylation complexes and encepthalomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
CDK2AP1 (HGNC:14002): (cyclin dependent kinase 2 associated protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) -associated protein which is thought to negatively regulate CDK2 activity by sequestering monomeric CDK2, and targeting CDK2 for proteolysis. This protein was found to also interact with DNA polymerase alpha/primase and mediate the phosphorylation of the large p180 subunit, which suggests a regulatory role in DNA replication during the S-phase of the cell cycle. This protein also forms a core subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylation (NURD) complex that epigenetically regulates embryonic stem cell differentiation. This gene thus plays a role in both cell-cycle and epigenetic regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14584255).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MTRFRNM_152269.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000253233.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MTRFRENST00000253233.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant 2/31 NM_152269.5 P1Q9H3J6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia;C3150801:Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 11, 2022Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1309118). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C12orf65-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs144150548, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 24 of the C12orf65 protein (p.Arg24Leu). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 11, 2019Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;.;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;T;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;D;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;D;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.072
B;.;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.54
Gain of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0418);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144150548; hg19: chr12-123738292; API