chr12-132638123-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):ā€‹c.5569A>Gā€‹(p.Lys1857Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K1857R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569A>G p.Lys1857Glu missense_variant 41/49 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2
POLEXM_011534795.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569A>G p.Lys1857Glu missense_variant 41/48 XP_011533097.1
POLEXM_011534797.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4648A>G p.Lys1550Glu missense_variant 33/40 XP_011533099.1
POLEXM_011534802.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2557A>G p.Lys853Glu missense_variant 17/24 XP_011533104.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569A>G p.Lys1857Glu missense_variant 41/491 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 09, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 30, 2023This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1857 of the POLE protein (p.Lys1857Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs773659817, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405846). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D
Polyphen
0.29
B;.
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.40
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.01);.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773659817; hg19: chr12-133214709; API