chr12-132649449-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.3862G>A​(p.Ala1288Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,612,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040037066).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3862G>A p.Ala1288Thr missense_variant 31/49 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3862G>A p.Ala1288Thr missense_variant 31/491 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000207
AC:
50
AN:
241962
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000203
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
132906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000715
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000109
AC:
159
AN:
1460072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
726348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000811
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000908
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000183
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000207
AC:
25
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 14, 2024In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with ovarian cancer (PMID: 32546565); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25344691, 32546565) -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
POLE-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 19, 2024The POLE c.3862G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala1288Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.065% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD and is interpreted as a variant of uncertain significance by majority of the submitters in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/240482/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 24, 2015The p.A1288T variant (also known as c.3862G>A), located in coding exon 31 of the POLE gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3862. The alanine at codon 1288 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs200398117. Based on data from the 1000 Genomes Project, the A allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.05% (1/2098) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.54% (1/186) Finnish alleles. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the A allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.02% (2/12796) total alleles studied, having been observed in 0.02% (2/8460) European American alleles. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.A1288T remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0077
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.77
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200398117; hg19: chr12-133226035; COSMIC: COSV57689340; COSMIC: COSV57689340; API