chr12-13562923-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):c.4315C>G(p.Pro1439Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1439L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

GRIN2B
NM_000834.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.03

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

GRIN2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GRIN2B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32810405).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
GRIN2B	NM_000834.5 link	c.4315C>G	p.Pro1439Ala	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000609686.4	NP_000825.2
GRIN2B	NM_001413992.1 link	c.4315C>G	p.Pro1439Ala	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 15		NP_001400921.1
GRIN2B	XM_005253351.3 link	c.2101C>G	p.Pro701Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		XP_005253408.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIN2B	ENST00000609686.4 link	c.4315C>G	p.Pro1439Ala	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1	NM_000834.5	ENSP00000477455.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251468

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Landau-Kleffner syndrome

Uncertain:1

Nov 16, 2016

Neurogenetics Laboratory - MEYER, AOU Meyer

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Nov 25, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4315C>G (p.P1439A) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the GRIN2B gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4315, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1439 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6

Uncertain:1

Mar 25, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.078

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.083

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen

Benign

-0.39

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.0026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.49

PhyloP100

6.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.56

Loss of ubiquitination at K1444 (P = 0.069);

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.49

Mutation Taster

=77/23

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over