chr12-13563041-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):​c.4197T>C​(p.His1399=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.106 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,512 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 3007 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 9505 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2B
NM_000834.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0850
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 12-13563041-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-13563041-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 98432.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-13563041-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.085 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.329 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN2BNM_000834.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4197T>C p.His1399= synonymous_variant 14/14 ENST00000609686.4 NP_000825.2
GRIN2BNM_001413992.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4197T>C p.His1399= synonymous_variant 15/15 NP_001400921.1
GRIN2BXM_005253351.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1983T>C p.His661= synonymous_variant 4/4 XP_005253408.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN2BENST00000609686.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4197T>C p.His1399= synonymous_variant 14/141 NM_000834.5 ENSP00000477455 P1
GRIN2BENST00000637214.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.69+45562T>C intron_variant 5 ENSP00000489997

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.166
AC:
25199
AN:
152054
Hom.:
2982
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.333
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.120
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.120
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0845
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.182
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.213
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.106
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.101
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0845
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.154
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.130
AC:
32584
AN:
251330
Hom.:
2779
AF XY:
0.129
AC XY:
17501
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0872
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.168
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.207
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0868
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.107
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0999
AC:
146040
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
9505
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.103
AC XY:
74824
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0867
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.204
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.204
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0790
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.114
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.166
AC:
25263
AN:
152172
Hom.:
3007
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.166
AC XY:
12353
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.333
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0845
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.182
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.214
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0845
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.152
Alfa
AF:
0.104
Hom.:
1584
Bravo
AF:
0.173
Asia WGS
AF:
0.199
AC:
693
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0846
EpiControl
AF:
0.0799

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 20, 2017- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyPsychiatry Genetics Yale University-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 20. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6;C4015316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1805247; hg19: chr12-13715975; COSMIC: COSV74205188; COSMIC: COSV74205188; API