chr12-13563041-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1
The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):c.4197T>C(p.His1399=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.106 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,512 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 3007 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 9505 hom. )
Consequence
GRIN2B
NM_000834.5 synonymous
NM_000834.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0850
Genes affected
GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 12-13563041-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-13563041-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 98432.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-13563041-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.085 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.329 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIN2B | NM_000834.5 | c.4197T>C | p.His1399= | synonymous_variant | 14/14 | ENST00000609686.4 | NP_000825.2 | |
GRIN2B | NM_001413992.1 | c.4197T>C | p.His1399= | synonymous_variant | 15/15 | NP_001400921.1 | ||
GRIN2B | XM_005253351.3 | c.1983T>C | p.His661= | synonymous_variant | 4/4 | XP_005253408.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIN2B | ENST00000609686.4 | c.4197T>C | p.His1399= | synonymous_variant | 14/14 | 1 | NM_000834.5 | ENSP00000477455 | P1 | |
GRIN2B | ENST00000637214.1 | c.69+45562T>C | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000489997 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.166 AC: 25199AN: 152054Hom.: 2982 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.130 AC: 32584AN: 251330Hom.: 2779 AF XY: 0.129 AC XY: 17501AN XY: 135866
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0999 AC: 146040AN: 1461732Hom.: 9505 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.103 AC XY: 74824AN XY: 727142
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.166 AC: 25263AN: 152172Hom.: 3007 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.166 AC XY: 12353AN XY: 74418
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Apr 20, 2017 | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | Psychiatry Genetics Yale University | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | - | Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan | Jul 15, 2024 | This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 20. Only high quality variants are reported. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 08, 2016 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6;C4015316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Aug 10, 2021 | - - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Aug 10, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at