chr12-13563849-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 2P and 18B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):c.3389G>A(p.Arg1130Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000638 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1130W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2B
NM_000834.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.53

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

GRIN2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GRIN2B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-13563850-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1028884.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.098772585).

BP6

Variant 12-13563849-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-13563849-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 245688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000374 (57/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00132 (55/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00104. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 34 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 57 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
GRIN2B	NM_000834.5 link	c.3389G>A	p.Arg1130Gln	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000609686.4	NP_000825.2
GRIN2B	NM_001413992.1 link	c.3389G>A	p.Arg1130Gln	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 15		NP_001400921.1
GRIN2B	XM_005253351.3 link	c.1175G>A	p.Arg392Gln	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		XP_005253408.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIN2B	ENST00000609686.4 link	c.3389G>A	p.Arg1130Gln	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1	NM_000834.5	ENSP00000477455.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000375

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00133

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000956

AC:

AN:

251142

AF XY:

0.0000663

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00148

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1461810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00119

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53344

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000993

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000374

AC:

AN:

152272

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000457

AC XY:

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00132

AC:

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00159

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: GRIN2B c.3389G>A (p.Arg1130Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.6e-05 in 251142 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0015 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GRIN2B causing Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 6 phenotype. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3389G>A in individuals affected with Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 6 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 245688). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6;C4015316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27

Benign:1

Dec 03, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

GRIN2B-related disorder

Benign:1

Nov 07, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Jan 11, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.077

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.0030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.099

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

4.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.54

MVP

0.90

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.53

Mutation Taster

=57/43

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over