chr12-21437748-TC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_024854.5(PYROXD1):​c.23del​(p.Pro8ArgfsTer34) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYROXD1
NM_024854.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.340
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYROXD1 (HGNC:26162): (pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase domain 1) This gene encodes a nuclear-cytoplasmic pyridine nucleotide-disulphide reductase (PNDR). PNDRs are flavoproteins that catalyze the pyridine nucleotide-dependent reduction of thiol residues in other proteins. The encoded protein belongs to the class I pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase family but lacks the C-terminal dimerization domain found in other family members and instead has a C-terminal nitrile reductase domain. It localizes to the nucleus and to striated sarcomeric compartments. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene cause early-onset myopathy with internalized nuclei and myofibrillar disorganization. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 12 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-21437748-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-21437748-TC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1379899.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PYROXD1NM_024854.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant 1/12 ENST00000240651.14
PYROXD1XM_047429554.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant 1/10
PYROXD1XM_006719153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant 1/8
PYROXD1NM_001350913.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-681del 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PYROXD1ENST00000240651.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant 1/121 NM_024854.5 P1Q8WU10-1
PYROXD1ENST00000544970.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/111
PYROXD1ENST00000543476.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/95
PYROXD1ENST00000375266.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.23del p.Pro8ArgfsTer34 frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/135

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
2
AN:
243192
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000756
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000586
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2021The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro8Argfs*34) in the PYROXD1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PYROXD1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27745833). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PYROXD1-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774637488; hg19: chr12-21590682; API