chr12-21536994-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_021957.4(GYS2):​c.2072C>T​(p.Pro691Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,613,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GYS2
NM_021957.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.56

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GYS2 (HGNC:4707): (glycogen synthase 2) The protein encoded by this gene, liver glycogen synthase, catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of glycogen - the transfer of a glucose molecule from UDP-glucose to a terminal branch of the glycogen molecule. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) - a rare type of early childhood fasting hypoglycemia with decreased liver glycogen content. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
SPX (HGNC:28139): (spexin hormone) The protein encoded by this gene is a hormone involved in modulation of cardiovascular and renal function. It has also been shown in rats to cause weight loss. Several transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012943506).
BP6
Variant 12-21536994-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-21536994-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 798247.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021957.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYS2
NM_021957.4
MANE Select
c.2072C>Tp.Pro691Leu
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_068776.2P54840

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYS2
ENST00000261195.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2072C>Tp.Pro691Leu
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000261195.2P54840
ENSG00000285854
ENST00000647960.1
n.*2074C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000497202.1A0A3B3IS95
ENSG00000285854
ENST00000647960.1
n.*2074C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000497202.1A0A3B3IS95

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000717
AC:
109
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251140
AF XY:
0.0000663
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
77
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111822
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00246
AC:
102
AN:
41496
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000274
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000763
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Glycogen storage disorder due to hepatic glycogen synthase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.089
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.63
N
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
0.83
P
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144564037; hg19: chr12-21689928; API