chr12-21845767-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):​c.2932C>A​(p.Pro978Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC9
NM_020297.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ABCC9. . Gene score misZ 4.9694 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.023 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, dilated cardiomyopathy, acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome, Brugada syndrome, atrial fibrillation, familial, 12, intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome, dilated cardiomyopathy 1O, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCC9NM_020297.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2932C>A p.Pro978Thr missense_variant 26/40 ENST00000261200.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCC9ENST00000261200.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2932C>A p.Pro978Thr missense_variant 26/405 NM_020297.4 P4O60706-2
ENST00000539874.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.331+14573G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135686
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
93
AN:
1461610
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 28, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 978 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Pro978Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376874273, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32746448). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179007). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC9 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 01, 2016The p.Pro978Thr variant in ABCC9 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 infa nt with HCM, who also carried a likely pathogenic variant in a different gene. I t has been identified in 3/66612 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation C onsortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs376874273). Computation al prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of th e p.Pro978Thr variant is uncertain. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioDec 22, 2020- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 10, 2018The p.P978T variant (also known as c.2932C>A), located in coding exon 24 of the ABCC9 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2932. The proline at codon 978 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.81
P;.;P
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376874273; hg19: chr12-21998701; COSMIC: COSV99684724; API