chr12-21845767-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):c.2932C>A(p.Pro978Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCC9
NM_020297.4 missense
NM_020297.4 missense
Scores
8
9
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.42
Genes affected
ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ABCC9. . Gene score misZ 4.9694 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.023 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, dilated cardiomyopathy, acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome, Brugada syndrome, atrial fibrillation, familial, 12, intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome, dilated cardiomyopathy 1O, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC9 | NM_020297.4 | c.2932C>A | p.Pro978Thr | missense_variant | 26/40 | ENST00000261200.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC9 | ENST00000261200.9 | c.2932C>A | p.Pro978Thr | missense_variant | 26/40 | 5 | NM_020297.4 | P4 | |
ENST00000539874.1 | n.331+14573G>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251022Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135686
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000636 AC: 93AN: 1461610Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000633 AC XY: 46AN XY: 727112
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74284
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 28, 2023 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 978 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Pro978Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376874273, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32746448). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179007). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC9 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jul 01, 2016 | The p.Pro978Thr variant in ABCC9 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 infa nt with HCM, who also carried a likely pathogenic variant in a different gene. I t has been identified in 3/66612 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation C onsortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs376874273). Computation al prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of th e p.Pro978Thr variant is uncertain. - |
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Dec 22, 2020 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 10, 2018 | The p.P978T variant (also known as c.2932C>A), located in coding exon 24 of the ABCC9 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2932. The proline at codon 978 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
P;.;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at