chr12-21887878-C-A

Position:

• chr12-21887878-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):​c.1859G>T​(p.Arg620Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ABCC9 NM_020297.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.20

Genes affected

ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

ENSG00000257022 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ABCC9. . Gene score misZ 4.9694 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.023 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, dilated cardiomyopathy, acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome, Brugada syndrome, atrial fibrillation, familial, 12, intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome, dilated cardiomyopathy 1O, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABCC9	NM_020297.4	c.1859G>T	p.Arg620Leu	missense_variant	15/40	ENST00000261200.9	NP_064693.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABCC9	ENST00000261200.9	c.1859G>T	p.Arg620Leu	missense_variant	15/40	5	NM_020297.4	ENSP00000261200.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 08, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 620 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Arg620Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ABCC9-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Oct 20, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.098	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.087
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.010
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.49	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.032	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Benign	0.37	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.36	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.82	P;.;B
Vest4		0.40
MutPred		0.40		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.84
ClinPred		0.83	D
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139539832; hg19: chr12-22040812;