chr12-21936681-TTATATGG-T

Variant names:

• chr12-21936681-TTATATGG-T
• rs746420722
• NM_020297.4:c.-14_-8delCCATATA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):​c.-14_-8delCCATATA variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ABCC9 NM_020297.4 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.05
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

ABCC9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1O

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• atrial fibrillation, familial, 12

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABCC9	NM_020297.4	c.-14_-8delCCATATA		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 40	ENST00000261200.9	NP_064693.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABCC9	ENST00000261200.9	c.-14_-8delCCATATA		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 40	5	NM_020297.4	ENSP00000261200.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250326 AF XY: 0.00000739

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 6.89e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1451146 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722576

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33198

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44634

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26032

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39608

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 85886

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53370

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5724

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1102634

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60060

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Apr 17, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.-14_-8del variant in ABCC9 has not been previously identified in individua ls with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/16418 South Asian chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). T his variant is located in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) and it is unclear if this deletion would impact protein expression or function. In summary, the clini cal significance of the c.-14_-8del variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		1.1

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746420722; hg19: chr12-22089615;