chr12-22055574-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_018686.6(CMAS):c.523C>T(p.Arg175Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,610,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CMAS
NM_018686.6 missense
NM_018686.6 missense
Scores
7
9
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.17
Genes affected
CMAS (HGNC:18290): (cytidine monophosphate N-acetylneuraminic acid synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that converts N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuNAc) to cytidine 5'-monophosphate N-acetylneuraminic acid (CMP-NeuNAc). This process is important in the formation of sialylated glycoprotein and glycolipids. This modification plays a role in cell-cell communications and immune responses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMAS | NM_018686.6 | c.523C>T | p.Arg175Cys | missense_variant | 3/8 | ENST00000229329.7 | NP_061156.1 | |
CMAS | NR_135117.2 | n.609C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMAS | ENST00000229329.7 | c.523C>T | p.Arg175Cys | missense_variant | 3/8 | 1 | NM_018686.6 | ENSP00000229329 | P1 | |
CMAS | ENST00000534981.5 | c.523C>T | p.Arg175Cys | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 3/7 | 1 | ENSP00000446239 | |||
CMAS | ENST00000538498.1 | c.46C>T | p.Arg16Cys | missense_variant | 2/4 | 3 | ENSP00000440605 | |||
CMAS | ENST00000535610.5 | c.*113C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 2/5 | 5 | ENSP00000439404 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1AN: 247544Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 133610
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000823 AC: 12AN: 1457866Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000828 AC XY: 6AN XY: 724868
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152286Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74456
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 09, 2022 | The c.523C>T (p.R175C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CMAS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 523, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 175 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at