chr12-22055574-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018686.6(CMAS):​c.523C>T​(p.Arg175Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,610,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CMAS
NM_018686.6 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
CMAS (HGNC:18290): (cytidine monophosphate N-acetylneuraminic acid synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that converts N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuNAc) to cytidine 5'-monophosphate N-acetylneuraminic acid (CMP-NeuNAc). This process is important in the formation of sialylated glycoprotein and glycolipids. This modification plays a role in cell-cell communications and immune responses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CMASNM_018686.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Cys missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000229329.7 NP_061156.1
CMASNR_135117.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.609C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CMASENST00000229329.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Cys missense_variant 3/81 NM_018686.6 ENSP00000229329 P1Q8NFW8-1
CMASENST00000534981.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Cys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/71 ENSP00000446239 Q8NFW8-2
CMASENST00000538498.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.Arg16Cys missense_variant 2/43 ENSP00000440605
CMASENST00000535610.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*113C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/55 ENSP00000439404

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247544
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
133610
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000823
AC:
12
AN:
1457866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000828
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
724868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000414
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 09, 2022The c.523C>T (p.R175C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CMAS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 523, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 175 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.59
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371050975; hg19: chr12-22208508; API