chr12-24836563-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005504.7(BCAT1):​c.851T>A​(p.Ile284Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,613,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCAT1
NM_005504.7 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.12

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCAT1 (HGNC:976): (branched chain amino acid transaminase 1) This gene encodes the cytosolic form of the enzyme branched-chain amino acid transaminase. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination of branched-chain alpha-keto acids to branched-chain L-amino acids essential for cell growth. Two different clinical disorders have been attributed to a defect of branched-chain amino acid transamination: hypervalinemia and hyperleucine-isoleucinemia. As there is also a gene encoding a mitochondrial form of this enzyme, mutations in either gene may contribute to these disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005504.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCAT1
NM_005504.7
MANE Select
c.851T>Ap.Ile284Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_005495.2
BCAT1
NM_001413086.1
c.887T>Ap.Ile296Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 12NP_001400015.1
BCAT1
NM_001413087.1
c.923T>Ap.Ile308Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_001400016.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCAT1
ENST00000261192.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.851T>Ap.Ile284Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000261192.7P54687-1
BCAT1
ENST00000538118.5
TSL:1
c.848T>Ap.Ile283Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000440817.1P54687-4
BCAT1
ENST00000544418.1
TSL:1
n.1271T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
12
AN:
247824
AF XY:
0.0000595
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000774
AC:
113
AN:
1460820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726546
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44614
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85902
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000999
AC:
111
AN:
1111562
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.64
Loss of stability (P = 0.0068)
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760168308; hg19: chr12-24989497; API