chr12-24878547-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005504.7(BCAT1):​c.493A>G​(p.Thr165Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCAT1
NM_005504.7 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCAT1 (HGNC:976): (branched chain amino acid transaminase 1) This gene encodes the cytosolic form of the enzyme branched-chain amino acid transaminase. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination of branched-chain alpha-keto acids to branched-chain L-amino acids essential for cell growth. Two different clinical disorders have been attributed to a defect of branched-chain amino acid transamination: hypervalinemia and hyperleucine-isoleucinemia. As there is also a gene encoding a mitochondrial form of this enzyme, mutations in either gene may contribute to these disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2753546).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005504.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCAT1
NM_005504.7
MANE Select
c.493A>Gp.Thr165Ala
missense
Exon 5 of 11NP_005495.2
BCAT1
NM_001413086.1
c.529A>Gp.Thr177Ala
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001400015.1
BCAT1
NM_001413087.1
c.565A>Gp.Thr189Ala
missense
Exon 5 of 11NP_001400016.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCAT1
ENST00000261192.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.493A>Gp.Thr165Ala
missense
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000261192.7P54687-1
BCAT1
ENST00000538118.5
TSL:1
c.490A>Gp.Thr164Ala
missense
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000440817.1P54687-4
BCAT1
ENST00000544418.1
TSL:1
n.913A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
246644
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725568
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33342
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44056
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26054
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85542
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.074
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.011
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D
Polyphen
0.043
B
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.50
Loss of phosphorylation at T165 (P = 0.0377)
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.025
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760467109; hg19: chr12-25031481; COSMIC: COSV108084221; API