chr12-2585488-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.2452G>A​(p.Ala818Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,559,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03137636).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2452G>A p.Ala818Thr missense_variant 17/47 ENST00000399655.6
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2452G>A p.Ala818Thr missense_variant 17/47 ENST00000399603.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2452G>A p.Ala818Thr missense_variant 17/475 NM_001167623.2 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2452G>A p.Ala818Thr missense_variant 17/471 NM_000719.7 Q13936-12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
28
AN:
1407508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000187
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
695184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 818 of the CACNA1C protein (p.Ala818Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456954). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1C protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.084
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.020
.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010, 0.0, 0.0020
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;.;B;B;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.040
MutPred
0.27
.;Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.39
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.5
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765111782; hg19: chr12-2694654; API