chr12-2634330-G-T

Position:

chr12-2634330-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The ENST00000399655.6(CACNA1C):c.3862G>T(p.Ala1288Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000139 in 1,581,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1288T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
ENST00000399655.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

CACNA1C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1C	NM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.3862G>T	p.Ala1288Ser	missense_variant	30/47	ENST00000399655.6	NP_000710.5
CACNA1C	NM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3912+618G>T		intron_variant		ENST00000399603.6	NP_001161095.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1C	ENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3862G>T	p.Ala1288Ser	missense_variant	30/47	1	NM_000719.7	ENSP00000382563		Q13936-12
CACNA1C	ENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3912+618G>T		intron_variant		5	NM_001167623.2	ENSP00000382512		Q13936-37

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000663

AC:

AN:

150724

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

207986

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

111214

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000334

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

1430604

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

708660

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000192

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000663

AC:

AN:

150724

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73486

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000830

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 05, 2022

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1288 of the CACNA1C protein (p.Ala1288Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1C-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 14, 2024

The p.A1288S variant (also known as c.3862G>T), located in coding exon 30 of the CACNA1C gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3862. The alanine at codon 1288 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with CACNA1C-related neurodevelopmental disorder is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Timothy syndrome or long QT syndrome is unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.18

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.35

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.43

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.46

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.095

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.028, 0.095, 1.0, 0.46, 0.0060, 0.60, 0.32

.;B;B;D;P;P;B;P;D;B;P;P;D;.;P;.

Vest4

0.67

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.99

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

5.5

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.15

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over