chr12-2679502-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-2679502-C-T
• rs201492706
• NM_000719.7:c.5150C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.5150C>T​(p.Ala1717Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,609,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1717T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CACNA1C NM_000719.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.62
• Publications: 9 publications found

Genes affected

CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

ITFG2-AS1 (HGNC:53128): (ITFG2 antisense RNA 1)

CACNA1C-AS1 (HGNC:40119): (CACNA1C antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15280312).
• BP6: Variant 12-2679502-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-2679502-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 526989.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000719.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CACNA1C	NM_000719.7	MANE Select	c.5150C>T	p.Ala1717Val	missense	Exon 42 of 47	NP_000710.5
	CACNA1C	NM_001167623.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.5150C>T	p.Ala1717Val	missense	Exon 42 of 47	NP_001161095.1	Q13936-37
	CACNA1C	NM_199460.4		c.5294C>T	p.Ala1765Val	missense	Exon 44 of 50	NP_955630.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CACNA1C	ENST00000399603.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.5150C>T	p.Ala1717Val	missense	Exon 42 of 47	ENSP00000382512.1	Q13936-37
	CACNA1C	ENST00000399655.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.5150C>T	p.Ala1717Val	missense	Exon 42 of 47	ENSP00000382563.1	Q13936-12
	CACNA1C	ENST00000682544.1		c.5384C>T	p.Ala1795Val	missense	Exon 44 of 50	ENSP00000507184.1	A0A804HIR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000123 AC: 3 AN: 243628 AF XY: 0.00000755

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000273

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34 AN: 1456958 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000276 AC XY: 20 AN XY: 724114

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000300 AC: 1 AN: 33336

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44360

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25968

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39576

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85926

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53066

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000289 AC: 32 AN: 1108784

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60190

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152314 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74478

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41574

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5172

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	Long QT syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Timothy syndrome;C2678478:Brugada syndrome 3;C5774213:Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures;CN260585:Long QT syndrome 8 (1)
-	1	-	Timothy syndrome;C2678478:Brugada syndrome 3;CN260585:Long QT syndrome 8 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
CardioboostArm	Benign	0.0000040
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0022	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.16
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.014	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.24
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.083
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.13	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N
PhyloP100		3.6
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Benign	0.057	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.41	T
Polyphen		0.045	B
Vest4		0.21
MVP		0.65
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.24	T
GERP RS		3.7
gMVP		0.50
Mutation Taster		=89/11	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201492706; hg19: chr12-2788668;