chr12-32610818-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_001370298.3(FGD4):c.1586G>A(p.Ser529Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FGD4
NM_001370298.3 missense
NM_001370298.3 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.08
Genes affected
FGD4 (HGNC:19125): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. This protein contains an actin filament-binding domain, which together with its Dbl homology domain and one of its pleckstrin homology domains, can form microspikes. This protein can activate MAPK8 independently of the actin filament-binding domain, and it is also involved in the activation of CDC42 via the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. The activation of CDC42 also enables this protein to play a role in mediating the cellular invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum, an intracellular parasite that infects the gastrointestinal tract. Mutations in this gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H (CMT4H), a disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2814783).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGD4 | NM_001370298.3 | c.1586G>A | p.Ser529Asn | missense_variant | 9/17 | ENST00000534526.7 | NP_001357227.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGD4 | ENST00000534526.7 | c.1586G>A | p.Ser529Asn | missense_variant | 9/17 | 5 | NM_001370298.3 | ENSP00000449273 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251166Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135772
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461428Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727026
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74292
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 18, 2020 | The p.S392N variant (also known as c.1175G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the FGD4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1175. The serine at codon 392 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 26, 2022 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 392 of the FGD4 protein (p.Ser392Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs781528826, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FGD4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543423). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network | - | Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 12-20-2017 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.89, 0.99, 0.94
.;P;D;.;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
D
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at