chr12-32624993-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001370298.3(FGD4):​c.1971C>T​(p.Ile657Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00846 in 1,613,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 74 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I657I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0054 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0088 ( 71 hom. )

Consequence

FGD4
NM_001370298.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0640

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGD4 (HGNC:19125): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. This protein contains an actin filament-binding domain, which together with its Dbl homology domain and one of its pleckstrin homology domains, can form microspikes. This protein can activate MAPK8 independently of the actin filament-binding domain, and it is also involved in the activation of CDC42 via the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. The activation of CDC42 also enables this protein to play a role in mediating the cellular invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum, an intracellular parasite that infects the gastrointestinal tract. Mutations in this gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H (CMT4H), a disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
FGD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.29).
BP6
Variant 12-32624993-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-32624993-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 194280.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.064 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00541 (824/152280) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00891 (606/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00832. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 389 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGD4NM_001370298.3 linkc.1971C>T p.Ile657Ile synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 17 ENST00000534526.7 NP_001357227.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGD4ENST00000534526.7 linkc.1971C>T p.Ile657Ile synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 17 5 NM_001370298.3 ENSP00000449273.1 F8VWL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00543
AC:
826
AN:
152162
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00683
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00622
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00891
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00620
AC:
1559
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.00659
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00931
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00587
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00878
AC:
12819
AN:
1460726
Hom.:
71
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00871
AC XY:
6333
AN XY:
726694
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
38
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00217
AC:
97
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000460
AC:
12
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00737
AC:
635
AN:
86208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00788
AC:
420
AN:
53320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00504
AC:
29
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
11170
AN:
1111270
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00693
AC:
418
AN:
60318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
611
1222
1834
2445
3056
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
450
900
1350
1800
2250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00541
AC:
824
AN:
152280
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00522
AC XY:
389
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00171
AC:
71
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
32
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
32
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00622
AC:
66
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00891
AC:
606
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
94
140
187
234
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00620
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00500
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00932
EpiControl
AF:
0.00859

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FGD4: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 04, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 12, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H Benign:2
Oct 07, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jul 11, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

FGD4-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 03, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
9.2
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-0.064
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61748364; hg19: chr12-32777927; COSMIC: COSV56782595; API