chr12-42374913-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_201439.2(PPHLN1):​c.350C>T​(p.Ala117Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000049 in 1,612,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPHLN1
NM_201439.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.18

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPHLN1 (HGNC:19369): (periphilin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the several proteins that become sequentially incorporated into the cornified cell envelope during the terminal differentiation of keratinocyte at the outer layers of epidermis. This protein interacts with periplakin, which is known as a precursor of the cornified cell envelope. The cellular localization pattern and insolubility of this protein suggest that it may play a role in epithelial differentiation and contribute to epidermal integrity and barrier formation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012964338).
BP6
Variant 12-42374913-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-42374913-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3309159.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_201439.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPHLN1
NM_201439.2
MANE Select
c.350C>Tp.Ala117Val
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_958847.1Q8NEY8-8
PPHLN1
NM_001364827.2
c.350C>Tp.Ala117Val
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001351756.1
PPHLN1
NM_016488.7
c.350C>Tp.Ala117Val
missense
Exon 5 of 13NP_057572.5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPHLN1
ENST00000358314.12
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.350C>Tp.Ala117Val
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000351066.7Q8NEY8-8
PPHLN1
ENST00000395568.6
TSL:1
c.350C>Tp.Ala117Val
missense
Exon 5 of 13ENSP00000378935.2Q8NEY8-1
PPHLN1
ENST00000432191.6
TSL:1
c.185C>Tp.Ala62Val
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000393965.2Q8NEY8-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000245
AC:
37
AN:
150752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000483
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
13
AN:
251198
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
18
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000245
AC:
37
AN:
150752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000218
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
73484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000832
AC:
34
AN:
40874
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
1
AN:
15104
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10198
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000483
AC:
1
AN:
2070
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.86
N
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.060
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-8.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.088
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144711162; hg19: chr12-42768715; API