chr12-42459874-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_153026.3(PRICKLE1):​c.2431G>A​(p.Gly811Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRICKLE1
NM_153026.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRICKLE1 (HGNC:17019): (prickle planar cell polarity protein 1) This gene encodes a nuclear receptor that may be a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The encoded protein localizes to the nuclear membrane and has been implicated in the nuclear trafficking of the transcription repressors REST/NRSF and REST4. Mutations in this gene have been linked to progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PPHLN1 (HGNC:19369): (periphilin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the several proteins that become sequentially incorporated into the cornified cell envelope during the terminal differentiation of keratinocyte at the outer layers of epidermis. This protein interacts with periplakin, which is known as a precursor of the cornified cell envelope. The cellular localization pattern and insolubility of this protein suggest that it may play a role in epithelial differentiation and contribute to epidermal integrity and barrier formation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06919414).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRICKLE1NM_153026.3 linkc.2431G>A p.Gly811Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000345127.9 NP_694571.2 Q96MT3A0A024R0W7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRICKLE1ENST00000345127.9 linkc.2431G>A p.Gly811Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_153026.3 ENSP00000345064.3 Q96MT3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 811 of the PRICKLE1 protein (p.Gly811Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs751446088, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRICKLE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537239). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.046
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.096
MutPred
0.15
Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);Gain of phosphorylation at G811 (P = 0.013);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751446088; hg19: chr12-42853676; API