chr12-42466344-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_153026.3(PRICKLE1):​c.625C>T​(p.Arg209Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R209H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRICKLE1
NM_153026.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.74

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRICKLE1 (HGNC:17019): (prickle planar cell polarity protein 1) This gene encodes a nuclear receptor that may be a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The encoded protein localizes to the nuclear membrane and has been implicated in the nuclear trafficking of the transcription repressors REST/NRSF and REST4. Mutations in this gene have been linked to progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PRICKLE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRICKLE1NM_153026.3 linkc.625C>T p.Arg209Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 ENST00000345127.9 NP_694571.2 Q96MT3A0A024R0W7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRICKLE1ENST00000345127.9 linkc.625C>T p.Arg209Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 NM_153026.3 ENSP00000345064.3 Q96MT3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
3
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 22, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.625C>T (p.R209C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PRICKLE1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 625, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 209 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 209 of the PRICKLE1 protein (p.Arg209Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs777944504, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRICKLE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 469514). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.56
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777944504; hg19: chr12-42860146; API