chr12-45852561-G-C

Variant names:

• chr12-45852561-G-C
• rs587778056
• NM_152641.4:c.4438G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting

The NM_152641.4(ARID2):​c.4438G>C​(p.Gly1480Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARID2 NM_152641.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.77
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ARID2 (HGNC:18037): (AT-rich interaction domain 2) This gene encodes a member of the AT-rich interactive domain (ARID)-containing family of DNA-binding proteins. Members of the ARID family have roles in embryonic patterning, cell lineage gene regulation, cell cycle control, transcriptional regulation and chromatin structure modification. This protein functions as a subunit of the polybromo- and BRG1-associated factor or PBAF (SWI/SNF-B) chromatin remodeling complex which facilitates ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear receptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with hepatocellular carcinomas. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome1. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ARID2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Coffin-Siris syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, ClinGen
• Coffin-Siris syndrome 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25365257).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000274 (4/1461852) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000347 (2/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000609. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152641.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARID2	NM_152641.4	MANE Select	c.4438G>C	p.Gly1480Arg	missense	Exon 15 of 21	NP_689854.2
	ARID2	NM_001347839.2		c.4438G>C	p.Gly1480Arg	missense	Exon 15 of 20	NP_001334768.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARID2	ENST00000334344.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4438G>C	p.Gly1480Arg	missense	Exon 15 of 21	ENSP00000335044.6
	ARID2	ENST00000422737.7	TSL:1	c.4438G>C	p.Gly1480Arg	missense	Exon 15 of 20	ENSP00000415650.3
	ARID2	ENST00000444670.5	TSL:1	c.3283G>C	p.Gly1095Arg	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000397307.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2 AN: 251006 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461852 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727230

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000347 AC: 2 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	-	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.50
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.25	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.12
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.036	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.63
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.024	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.25	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.75	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.81	L
PhyloP100		5.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.48	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.51
MutPred		0.35		Gain of catalytic residue at V1477 (P = 6e-04)
MVP		0.69
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.47	T
GERP RS		6.0
PromoterAI		0.025	Neutral
Varity_R		0.45
gMVP		0.42
Mutation Taster		=63/37	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778056; hg19: chr12-46246344;