chr12-4810087-C-T

Position:

chr12-4810087-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002235.5(KCNA6):c.46C>T(p.Arg16Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000898 in 1,558,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA6
NM_002235.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.32

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNA6 (HGNC:6225): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 6) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class. The coding region of this gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA5 on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNA6 links:

GALNT8 (HGNC:4130): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 8) This gene encodes a member of the UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GalNAc-T) family of enzymes. GalNAc-Ts initiate mucin-type O-linked glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus by catalyzing the transfer of GalNAc to serine and threonine residues on target proteins. They are characterized by an N-terminal transmembrane domain, a stem region, a lumenal catalytic domain containing a GT1 motif and Gal/GalNAc transferase motif, and a C-terminal ricin/lectin-like domain. GalNAc-Ts have different, but overlapping, substrate specificities and patterns of expression. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GALNT8 links:

KCNA6 (HGNC:):

KCNA6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17383075).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNA6	NM_002235.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.46C>T	p.Arg16Cys	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000280684.4	NP_002226.1	P17658

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNA6	ENST00000280684.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.46C>T	p.Arg16Cys	missense_variant	1/1	6	NM_002235.5	ENSP00000280684.3	P17658
GALNT8	ENST00000542998.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.310-40651C>T		intron_variant		3		ENSP00000440383.1	H0YFU9
ENSG00000256988	ENST00000662877.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.410-3219G>A		intron_variant
ENSG00000256988	ENST00000664363.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1626+3469G>A		intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151840

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000196

AC:

AN:

203834

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000912

AC XY:

AN XY:

109606

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000171

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000924

AC:

AN:

1407132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000115

AC XY:

AN XY:

694080

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000306

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000153

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000388

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000184

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000171

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74160

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 30, 2024

The c.46C>T (p.R16C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KCNA6 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 46, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.54

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

.;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.50

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

.;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.81

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.028

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.057

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.31

Loss of methylation at R16 (P = 0.0452);Loss of methylation at R16 (P = 0.0452);

MVP

0.68

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over