chr12-48145699-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000289.6(PFKM):ā€‹c.2334T>Gā€‹(p.Ala778Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.353 in 1,613,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 106,543 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.29 ( 7298 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.36 ( 99245 hom. )

Consequence

PFKM
NM_000289.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.338
Variant links:
Genes affected
PFKM (HGNC:8877): (phosphofructokinase, muscle) Three phosphofructokinase isozymes exist in humans: muscle, liver and platelet. These isozymes function as subunits of the mammalian tetramer phosphofructokinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Tetramer composition varies depending on tissue type. This gene encodes the muscle-type isozyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycogen storage disease type VII, also known as Tarui disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 12-48145699-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-48145699-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255758.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-48145699-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.338 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.381 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PFKMNM_000289.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2334T>G p.Ala778Ala synonymous_variant 23/23 ENST00000359794.11 NP_000280.1 P08237-1A0A024R0Y5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PFKMENST00000359794.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2334T>G p.Ala778Ala synonymous_variant 23/231 NM_000289.6 ENSP00000352842.5 P08237-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.286
AC:
43408
AN:
151998
Hom.:
7299
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.124
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.428
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.357
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.349
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.370
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.345
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.385
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.296
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.316
AC:
79487
AN:
251320
Hom.:
14400
AF XY:
0.328
AC XY:
44521
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.122
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.238
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.347
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.374
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.351
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.391
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.360
AC:
526152
AN:
1461424
Hom.:
99245
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.361
AC XY:
262772
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.352
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.373
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.354
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.386
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.285
AC:
43409
AN:
152116
Hom.:
7298
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.284
AC XY:
21092
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.269
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.357
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.370
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.385
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.295
Alfa
AF:
0.366
Hom.:
12457
Bravo
AF:
0.268
Asia WGS
AF:
0.208
AC:
726
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.386
EpiControl
AF:
0.379

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type VII Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPars Genome LabJul 01, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 30, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 04, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:2Other:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 21, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.73
DANN
Benign
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8716; hg19: chr12-48539482; COSMIC: COSV56660739; COSMIC: COSV56660739; API