chr12-49030920-G-C

Position:

• chr12-49030920-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.13644C>G​(p.Ser4548Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S4548S) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KMT2D NM_003482.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0400

Genes affected

KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2D. . Gene score misZ 3.7288 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6964 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kabuki syndrome, branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome, Kabuki syndrome 1, choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KMT2D	NM_003482.4	c.13644C>G	p.Ser4548Arg	missense_variant	41/55	ENST00000301067.12	NP_003473.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KMT2D	ENST00000301067.12	c.13644C>G	p.Ser4548Arg	missense_variant	41/55	5	NM_003482.4	ENSP00000301067	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461538 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727044

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.61
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0068	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.88
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.071	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.34
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.24
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.38	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.53	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.78	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.92	N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.38
Sift	Uncertain	0.020	D
Polyphen		0.66	P
Vest4		0.57
MutPred		0.34		Loss of phosphorylation at S4548 (P = 0.0073);
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.21	T
GERP RS		2.3
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.38

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.12		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-49424703;