chr12-49032181-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.12524C>A​(p.Pro4175Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000388 in 1,612,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03121245).
BP6
Variant 12-49032181-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49032181-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 309022.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-49032181-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000571 (87/152254) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00106 (72/68046). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000861. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 87 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.12524C>A p.Pro4175Gln missense_variant Exon 40 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.12524C>A p.Pro4175Gln missense_variant Exon 40 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000571
AC:
87
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000379
AC:
94
AN:
247946
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000334
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
134682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000837
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
538
AN:
1460628
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000368
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
726444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000938
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000571
AC:
87
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000808
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000360
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000472
AC:
57
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

KMT2D: PP2, BP4, BS1 -

Aug 10, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 20, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

KMT2D-related disorder Benign:1
May 14, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.38
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.57
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0071
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200315963; hg19: chr12-49425964; API