chr12-49041335-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):c.6435G>A(p.Pro2145Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000035 in 1,544,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P2145P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.38

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
Kabuki syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Kabuki syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

KMT2D links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).

BP6

Variant 12-49041335-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49041335-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 94237.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.38 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000527 (8/151896) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00104 (5/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000408. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KMT2D	NM_003482.4 link	c.6435G>A	p.Pro2145Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 32 of 55	ENST00000301067.12	NP_003473.3	O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KMT2D	ENST00000301067.12 link	c.6435G>A	p.Pro2145Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 32 of 55	5	NM_003482.4	ENSP00000301067.7		O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151780

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000195

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000939

AC:

AN:

170396

AF XY:

0.0000867

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000199

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000132

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000483

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

1392710

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000394

AC XY:

AN XY:

686118

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31622

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

35722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

21578

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000129

AC:

AN:

38802

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000279

AC:

AN:

75372

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5440

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000649

AC:

AN:

1078506

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

57272

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151896

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

74208

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41392

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

5110

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

10578

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67920

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.419

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00231

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Sep 14, 2012

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 08, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

KMT2D-related disorder

Benign:1

Sep 03, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

7.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.84

PhyloP100

-1.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over