chr12-49051150-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.2533C>T​(p.Arg845Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000245 in 1,512,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R845Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.28

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06587976).
BP6
Variant 12-49051150-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051150-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211320.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.2533C>T p.Arg845Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.2533C>T p.Arg845Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1
KMT2DENST00000683543.2 linkc.2533C>T p.Arg845Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 56 ENSP00000506726.1 A0A804HHR9
KMT2DENST00000685166.1 linkc.2533C>T p.Arg845Trp missense_variant Exon 10 of 54 ENSP00000509386.1 O14686-3
KMT2DENST00000692637.1 linkc.2533C>T p.Arg845Trp missense_variant Exon 10 of 54 ENSP00000509666.1 A0A8I5KSG1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000511
AC:
9
AN:
176126
AF XY:
0.0000214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000707
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000642
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
32
AN:
1360278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
668360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30216
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000365
AC:
11
AN:
30176
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20018
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000256
AC:
1
AN:
38992
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70684
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49954
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5322
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
18
AN:
1058872
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
1
AN:
56044
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
3
AN:
41346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.435
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000502
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 06, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Oct 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
May 24, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KMT2D-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 01, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.34
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.084
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.56
P
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.25
Loss of glycosylation at P846 (P = 0.1739);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
-7.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746841307; hg19: chr12-49444933; COSMIC: COSV99985873; COSMIC: COSV99985873; API