chr12-49051689-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.1994C>T​(p.Pro665Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,580,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2D. . Gene score misZ 3.7288 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6964 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kabuki syndrome, branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome, Kabuki syndrome 1, choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053929657).
BP6
Variant 12-49051689-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051689-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447670.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994C>T p.Pro665Leu missense_variant 11/55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994C>T p.Pro665Leu missense_variant 11/555 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1
KMT2DENST00000683543.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994C>T p.Pro665Leu missense_variant 11/56 ENSP00000506726.1 A0A804HHR9
KMT2DENST00000685166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994C>T p.Pro665Leu missense_variant 10/54 ENSP00000509386.1 O14686-3
KMT2DENST00000692637.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994C>T p.Pro665Leu missense_variant 10/54 ENSP00000509666.1 A0A8I5KSG1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
8
AN:
149824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000215
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000891
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
9
AN:
226510
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
121118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000110
AC:
158
AN:
1430456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000933
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
707222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000606
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000762
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
8
AN:
149824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000685
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
73034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000215
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000891
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000106
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 09, 2017- -
Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780891095; hg19: chr12-49445472; COSMIC: COSV56460217; COSMIC: COSV56460217; API