chr12-49185100-A-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_006009.4(TUBA1A):āc.1266T>Gā(p.Arg422=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TUBA1A
NM_006009.4 synonymous
NM_006009.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.888
Genes affected
TUBA1A (HGNC:20766): (tubulin alpha 1a) Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulins. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents belong to the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. There are multiple alpha and beta tubulin genes, which are highly conserved among species. This gene encodes alpha tubulin and is highly similar to the mouse and rat Tuba1 genes. Northern blot studies have shown that the gene expression is predominantly found in morphologically differentiated neurologic cells. This gene is one of three alpha-tubulin genes in a cluster on chromosome 12q. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly type 3 (LIS3) - a neurological condition characterized by microcephaly, intellectual disability, and early-onset epilepsy caused by defective neuronal migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 12-49185100-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49185100-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1290545.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.888 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TUBA1A | NM_006009.4 | c.1266T>G | p.Arg422= | synonymous_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000301071.12 | |
TUBA1A | NM_001270399.2 | c.1266T>G | p.Arg422= | synonymous_variant | 4/4 | ||
TUBA1A | NM_001270400.2 | c.1161T>G | p.Arg387= | synonymous_variant | 4/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TUBA1A | ENST00000301071.12 | c.1266T>G | p.Arg422= | synonymous_variant | 4/4 | 1 | NM_006009.4 | P1 | |
TUBA1B-AS1 | ENST00000656133.1 | n.474-3183A>C | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000994 AC: 25AN: 251496Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 11, 2021 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Dec 02, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at