chr12-49295216-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006262.4(PRPH):ā€‹c.16T>Cā€‹(p.Ser6Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,459,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S6L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRPH
NM_006262.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.558
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRPH (HGNC:9461): (peripherin) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein found in neurons of the peripheral nervous system. The encoded protein is a type III intermediate filament protein with homology to other cytoskeletal proteins such as desmin, and is a different protein that the peripherin found in photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TROAP-AS1 (HGNC:55453): (TROAP and PRPH antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1796346).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRPHNM_006262.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.16T>C p.Ser6Pro missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000257860.9
TROAP-AS1NR_120449.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2812+44A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRPHENST00000257860.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.16T>C p.Ser6Pro missense_variant 1/91 NM_006262.4 P1P41219-1
TROAP-AS1ENST00000553259.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2812+44A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000422
AC:
1
AN:
236814
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
130026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000964
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1459228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725886
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2022The c.16T>C (p.S6P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRPH gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 16, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.27
Gain of catalytic residue at A10 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1483760020; hg19: chr12-49688999; API